Biography
Prof. Sreenivasa rao Ijjada
Prof. Sreenivasa rao Ijjada
GITAM University, India
Title: TRAFFIC ISSUES; IOT FOR ANALYSING TRAFFIC AND DENSITY PATTERNS BY UNIQUE IDENTIFICATION WITH RFID TAGS
Abstract: 
In this Smart world, the term IOT plays a big role in the digitisation, smart city and intelligent transportation systems. In the world, with the IOT, many cities, across the countries transform into smart cities by having intelligent traffic and parking systems, smart malls and restaurants, smart buildings with intelligent home security systems, smart streetlight systems with renewable electricity generation facilities, intelligent transportation systems and intelligent garbage monitor systems.  The term smart needs efficient integration, in depth insight, service innovation, security reliability and energy saving methods

In smart city concept, IOT based intelligent systems are to be designed. In intelligent traffic and parking systems, the traffic density in different routes can be made to analyze and the same can be alarmed to the vehicular. In many traffic congested areas the parking systems are need to be more intelligent to park the vehicles. The malls and the restaurants should be housed intelligent systems which make less waiting time and cashless pays. The buildings are able to have a more smart security facility which makes them more proximity and virtually visible to the owner. Intelligence is need to added to the streetlights to on and off automatically with the need and able to work with the renewable and manmade energies. The electricity can be generated with solar energy, walkways and runways. The city sanitation must hold best intelligent systems to provide alarms when they are saturated and robotic lift systems. All this made the city smarter and provides all comforts for human life.

In this paper, intelligent traffic system is addressed to cut down the traffic issues. Unique Identification is quite crucial in many regards. Leveraging the capabilities of this fact, many sophisticated systems can be designed, keeping in mind the requirements of the users. 

This proposes a system using which a reliable IOT network of devices can be established to use a unique identifier, RFID tag, to gather data and map out various demographics of an area by analyzing the traffic patterns. The propose system architecture, along with the structural outlay, the technical specifications which might make the system reliable at the most basic level, and certain protocols which can be followed.  As the prime identifier, the RFID tag identity is sent as a response to the SPoC beacon, which is then captured, and sent over to a central data storage facility for further perusal.
 
With reference to the past literature, a collection of data has been shown to allow for successful determination of the density of population in the area, along with the vehicular traffic patterns. As an alternative, the use of mobile phones as a unique identifier is also looked at, as active RFID usage can become very much expensive in some scenarios. Keeping in mind the privacy concerns, a simple security algorithm to be implemented at the SPoCs is proposed. The fiscal feasibility of the work is also discussed upon. As a simple implementation, we design of a passive RFID tag identifier which recognizes the individual as the card is scanned, and sends a message onto a predefined number.